Election Commission of India | Microschool Dev

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body responsible for administering election processes in India. Established on January 25, 1950, it ensures free and fair elections at national, state, and local levels. The ECI comprises the Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners, appointed by the President. Its mandate includes delimitation of constituencies, preparation of electoral rolls, and the conduct of elections for Parliament, state legislatures, and the offices of the President and Vice-President. The ECI's independence is crucial for maintaining public trust in the democratic system, though it has faced scrutiny regarding its powers and the implementation of electoral reforms.