Microbiology | Microschool Dev

Microbiology is the scientific study of microscopic organisms, or microorganisms, which include bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa, and algae. This field is crucial for understanding life on Earth, impacting everything from human health and disease to environmental processes and industrial applications. Key areas within microbiology explore microbial genetics, physiology, ecology, and evolution, often employing techniques like microscopy, culturing, and molecular analysis. The field has a rich history, with pioneers like Antonie van Leeuwenhoek and Louis Pasteur laying foundational discoveries that continue to shape modern research and biotechnology.